The BEA is administered by the White House rather than any one Department. It publishes official macroeconomic and industry statistics as well as the National Income and Products Accounts (NIPAs)

The Census Bureau resides in the Department of Commerce. It is required by the U.S. constitution to count population to determine congressional seats.

Accountable directly to congress, the Federal Reserve administers a system of 12 regional banks printing U.S. currency and setting federal interest rates that guide the market.

Technically, NIST is a non-regulatory agency within the US Department of Commerce. It maintains technology standards.

The Weather Service uses the other atmospheric measures to forecast weather primarily for public safety and general information.

The Geological Survey studies the US topologically, including its biology, geography, geology, and hydrology.

The Postal Service is an independent agency of the executive branch tasked with mail delivery. As a consequence, it maintains primary data on US addresses, streets and roads.

The Patent & Trademark Office administers the US Federal Registry of intellectual property. This include processing applications for new claims as well as maintenance of the existing registry.

The Economics and Statistics Administration (ESA) is an agency within the United States Department of Commerce (DOC) that analyzes, disseminates, and reports on national economic and demographic data.

Based in the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the IRS is responsible for the exxecution of Federal tax laws. As a result, the IRS collects the U.S. government income.

The CDC resides in the Department of Health and Human Services as the national public health agency of the United States.

NESDIS is organized in the Department of Commerce NOAA agency to operate the U.S. environmental satellite programs, and manage the data gathered by the National Weather Service.

The NORC is hosted by the University of Chicago to conducts research in five main areas: Economics, Markets, and the Workforce; Education, Training, and Learning; Global Development; Health and Well-Being; and Society, Media, and Public Affairs.

FEMA employs more than 20,000 people nationwide to leverage a tremendous capacity to coordinate within the federal government to make sure America is equipped to prepare for and respond to disasters.

The BLS was founded in 1884 to measure labor market activity, working conditions, price changes, and productivity in the U.S. economy to support public and private decision making.